Análisis de algoritmos evolutivos contemporáneos en la optimización de distribución de parques eólicos
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https://doi.org/10.66482/tp4sdy21Palabras clave:
acústica, tubo de impedancias, sensores acústicos, calibración.Resumen
Los parques eólicos representan una de las principales apuestas sustentables para el futuro. Sin embargo, uno de sus obstáculos es lograr una distribución óptima. Este problema es conocido como optimización de distribución de parques eólicos, y su solución garantiza la mayor producción energética posible al menor costo de instalación. Para ello, se han utilizado diversas herramientas computacionales, siendo el algoritmo de evolución diferencial una de las mejores alternativas. Por esta razón, en el presente trabajo se presenta un análisis comparativo entre diversas variantes de dicho algoritmo, propuestas durante la última década. Con el fin de comprender las ventajas y limitaciones de estas variantes, se propone la optimización de un problema de distribución de parques eólicos mediante un caso experimental. Los resultados muestran las ventajas de estos algoritmos en términos de precisión y costo computacional, al mismo tiempo que se destacan las principales características de estos algoritmos que contribuyen específicamente a la distribución de parques eólicos.
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